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PBR GEMBROOK EXTENSION by Roderick Smith & Ted Godwin PBR is one of the world's oldest preservation railways. It runs on 364 days per year, and is now longer than most others: on Sun.18.10, the 11 km extension to the original terminus was opened formally, a major triumph for ETRB, PBPS, volunteers, the railway-enthusiast movement and the local area. This article has been adapted by Roderick Smith for the PBR web page from Nov.98 Rail News Victoria, incorporating additional information from Dec.98 RNV. Reproduced with Permission.
INDEX Plan: A 9.30 special from Belgrave would take members to Gembrook heritage platform to witness the arrival of the opening special at the town platform and to participate in festivities. The official special would leave at 10.30, combined with the regular tour-group carriages as far as Menzies Creek. There would be a golden-spike ceremony at Lakeside; at Gembrook, the train would burst through a paper barrier to arrive at the new town platform, where the main speeches would be made in the adjacent park. The official party would have lunch at Ranges Hotel bistro (and two other venues).
Celebrations:
Actual Timetable (see also the Official Timetable Circular):
How it ran: The day ran fairly much as planned, in mild and pleasant weather, and was not overshadowed by the fallen-tree incident from the previous day.
Mon.19.10: The 10.30 down was NA7 with 10 vehicles. It arrived at Emerald at 11.28 (13 min late), and detached NBH17. Climax 1694 arrived at 12.13, having left Gembrook at about 10.30, travelling light. The 11.15 down was NA12-NAC26-NBH13-NBH1-NBH18-NBH6-NAL1-NAL3-NC2. 30 passengers (Probus groups) boarded at Emerald. The train was at Lakeside 12.30-39; Cockatoo 12.56; and arrived at Gembrook at 13.27 (27 min late). About 80 to 100 passengers alighted. The 15.00 up departed at 15.04, in heavy rain. About 100-120 passengers boarded (including three groups). The train was at Cockatoo at 15.30 (schd 15.20); Lakeside 15.49-16.01 (15.50, cross NA14 with five vehicles); Emerald 16.16-22 (16.05, 30 passengers alighted); Menzies Creek 16.35-41 (16.20); Belgrave 17.04 (16.43). The new station at Gembrook was still not fully fitted (eg no grille on the booking office off street).
Tues.20.10: The 11.15 down was NA14-NAC-4xNBH-NC (Monday's set without the NALs).
Wed.21.10: The 11.15 down was NA7-NAC-4xNBH-NC (Tuesday's set).
Thurs.22.10: The 11.15 down was NA12-NAC-4xNBH-NBH5-NAL-NC (Wednesday's set with two extra carriages).
Fri.23.10: The 11.15 down was NA12-NAC-5xNBH-NC (Thursday's set without the NAL).
Sat.24.10: The 10.30 down was NA8-NAC-NAL1-5xNBH-NC (Friday's set plus an NAL). There was a 10.00 down Great Race (vintage cars) special: NA12-NQR221-NQR135-NQR223-NQR219-NAL3-NAL4-NAL2-NBC2. This was overtaken by the 10.30 down at Lakeside, and formed a 15.30 ex Gembrook. The 13.30 down was NA7-NBHC11-NBH19-NBH51-NBH7-NBH16-NBH12-NBH8-NBH10.
Sun.25.10: An 8.00 Belgrave (Emerald?) - Gembrook empty working was 861-NQR221-NQR146. This ran local trips ex Gembrook: 10.20, 11.05 & 12.30 to Fielder bridge, and 13.45 to Fielder. It formed a 15.30 empty to Emerald. The 10.30 down was NA8-NBHC-7xNBH-NQR223-NQR219 (Saturday's 13.30 plus 2xNQR). The 13.30 down was NA12-NAC26-NQR222-NQR220-NQR135-NBH13-NBH1-NBH18-NBH6-NBH5-NC2.
This is a complete list of steam-hauled trains to Cockatoo and beyond prior to the official reopening day. It does not include the shuttles run from Gembrook station to Main Rd, Orchard Rd & Fielder while the Gembrook section was still isolated. Most of these used the Peckett (Sir John Grice, masquerading as Peter Peckett); some plant trains used NRT1 (other locos had too much overhang to be offloaded from the semitrailer). Between 1991 and 1998 there were 300 transfers between Emerald & Gembrook by road (each direction counts as one trip). The list does not include the many diesel-hauled ballast and work trains in the period covered, nor any train which stopped short of Cockatoo. The shakedown specials were run mainly for crew training. By returning to Lakeside, locos and crews could be exchanged with a scheduled train. Many ran empty. The weekday Gembrook - Belgrave departure was at 14.50 rather than 15.20. NA8 was chosen for the Tues.9.6 (first NA to Cockatoo) and Sat.12.6 (first shakedown trip to Gembrook) trips because it had hauled the last train from Gembrook before the line was closed: the 16.00 up car goods on Mon.3.8.53, with Ian Barkla firing. Ian (who had been a PBR driver for many years) was on the footplate when NA8 headed the first shakedown trip into Gembrook, 45 years later. All shakedown trips terminated at the heritage platform, leaving the honour of being the first train to the new town platform to the official opening train.
Tues.18.12.1900: The railway was opened to Gembrook, without ceremony.
1946-47: there were 12 700 passenger journeys; in 1952-53 there were only 2600. A third landslide between Selby and Menzies Creek, in Dec.52, was cleared. A fourth landslide between Selby and Menzies Creek, in Aug.53, resulted in the cessation of train services, and the decision to close the line. It was closed officially from 30.5.54. On Wed.13.10.54, NA3 ran from Upper Ferntree Gully to Belgrave to collect stranded wagons.
Sat.11.12.54: David Burke and Ian Jones of Melbourne Sun newspaper prompted the paper to sponsor farewell trips between Upper Ferntree Gully and Belgrave, carrying 2500 children and watched by 30 000 people. NA3 was used. The name Puffing Billy (not used for this train before) was adopted to promote these trips. On Mon.27.12.54, a second day of Young Sun farewell trips was provided. VR ran more farewell trips, on Sat.1.1, Mon.3.1 & Mon.31.1.55, prompting Harold Hewitt to call a public rally to save the railway. From Sat.9.4.55 (Easter), operation under a guarantee system commenced, with volunteer ticket sellers and safety officers. Trains ran on Mon.11.4. Puffing Billy Preservation Society was formed on Wed.8.6.55.
Sun.23.2.58: This was the last day of operation between Upper Ferntree Gully and Belgrave, which would be rebuilt as a bg electric line on an improved alignment. NA6 & NA7 were used alternately. Already there was agreement to restore the disused line beyond Belgrave (initially to Menzies Creek, aiming for Lakeside). 3000 m³ of fill was deposited to create a bypass around the landslide. Carriages (NBH 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11 & 13) were transferred to Colac for a series of memorable excursions to Gellibrand, Beech Forest and Weeaproinah. The bg electric line was opened on Sun.18.2.62 (PBPS members had a role in the opening ceremony, travelling aboard Harris set 709M-809T-533BT-708M-808T-807T-707M). The last train to Beech Forest (an ARHS special) ran on Sat.30.6.62, using open wagons (the carriages had been transferred in readiness for the reopening to Menzies Creek).
Sat.28.7.62: The official reopening train ran from Belgrave to Menzies Creek (the line had been reopened by VR from Sat.21.7, WN30/62). Mr E R Meagher (Acting Minister for Transport) gave the opening speech at Belgrave station. VR Deputy Chairman Brown was on the footplate with Driver Barkla as the first train left Belgrave. A band played in the coal stage. There had been members' shakedown trips on the preceding weekend. Work on restoring beyond Menzies Creek (including bypassing the landslide) continued. Ballast and plant trains ran to Emerald from Fri..4.12.64; shakedown trains ran from Sat.17.7.65.
Sat.31.7.65: The line was reopened officially to Emerald. A special train (NA6 with NBC, NB, NBH, NBL & NC carriages & vans; NBL1 was the viceregal carriage) conveyed Sir Rohan Delacombe (Governor of Victoria) and spectators, bursting through streamers as it left Menzies Creek. Sir Rohan gave the opening speech, at Emerald, from a fern-covered canopy built on open wagon NQR135. Work continued on the extension to Lakeside: a slower process, as there was more existing railway to maintain, and higher standards were being adopted for further restoration work. A ballast train to Lakeside on Sat.16.8.75 (NA12) was the first train there since 1953.
Sat.18.10.75: The line was reopened officially to Lakeside. Two special trains ran. A 13.20 down conveyed spectators: NA7-NC-9xNBH-NBD. The 14.05 official train was NA6-NAC-NQR151-4xNBL-NBC. The NQR open wagon conveyed a band playing aboard. The NA failed at Emerald; NA7 ran light from Lakeside to haul the train through the paper barrier at Lakeside (with NA6's headboard transferred to it). Premier Hamer gave the opening speech, at Lakeside.
Oct.77: Emerald Tourist Railway Board was formed, and took over the line from VR. The idea of extending to Gembrook arose at about this time. The 2 millionth passenger was carried on Sat.19.8.78.
1988: A start on extending the line beyond Lakeside was made: a project intended to rekindle interest after 30 years of operation. The extension halted at the park boundary for many years, as the remaining reservation in Sherbrooke Shire was no longer zoned for railway use.
Feb.91: A start on rebuilding was made from the Gembrook end (a small bridge near Fielder had been built by the Army in 1990). The aim was to complete the railway for the centenary of the original opening.
Sat.13.7.91: NQR125 was taken to Gembrook by road, the first railway vehicle there since 1953; a second NQR followed. The vehicles were delivered on a rail-fitted semitrailer, with a prime mover supplied by CRT Transport. On Fri.19.7, NRT1 was delivered to Gembrook, the first loco there since 1953. Over Sat.20-Sun.21.7, it worked ballast trains. The practice of running trains at Gembrook on market days was established: NRT1-NBH10 on Sat.28.9; Peckett-NBH10 on Sat.28.11. The Peckett had also been at Gembrook on Fri.18 & Sat.19.10 to work ballast trains. Progressively, the range of market specials was extended from Main Rd to Orchard Rd to Fielder bridge to Fielder. Work at the Lakeside end commenced on Sat.22-Sun.23.2.92. Significant assistance was provided by Andrews Foundation (this provided much of the ballast).
Sat.13.6.92: NA7 hauled a ballast train past Wrights Rd (Emerald), almost to the site of bridge 8 (the first NA that far since 1953). Work had started on restoring Gembrook water tank, funded by a government grant awarded in 1991. Track from Gembrook reached Wright by Aug.92 [see footnote]. PBR work parties retrieved bridge components from Yanga Creek bridge (Balranald line) from Sat.27.3.93. PBR engineers designed bridges which would match the heritage feel, yet offer long life and low maintenance: metal girders on timber trestles sitting on camouflaged concrete footings. This allowed shorter timber uprights to be used: timbers of the length used a century ago would be very difficult to obtain. Funding for bridges came from government grants and private donors. The 30th anniversary of reopening from Belgrave was celebrated on Sat.25.7.92. At 10.50, the 1962 President and Vice President gave speeches at Belgrave. At 11.10, a group photo was taken of people who had been volunteer workers in 1962. A special train departed at 11.20, with the same loco & driver (NA7 & Ian Barkla) as the Sat.28.7.62 train had had. A second division had D21. At Menzies Creek there were activities, with Peckett shuttles to Clematis and Climax shuttles to the landslide site. The up special had the three steam locos tripleheading.
Sat.22.5.93: The first train from Gembrook to Orchard Rd ran, worked by NRT1. On Sat.19.6, NRT-2xNQR became the first train to cross Orchard Rd since 1953. On Sat.25.9.93, the first revenue train to Orchard Rd was Peckett-NQR-NBH. On Sun.12.9, NRT ran over freshly-laid skeletal track from Orchard Rd across Fielder bridge). Over 12.-13.2.94, 1100 m of skeletal track was laid from Fielder bridge back to the site of Fielder station. Over 17-18.9.94, 1.8 m of skeletal track was laid from Doonaha Rd back to Cockatoo station. By this date, two of the three intermediate trestles for bridge 7 at Wright had been erected.
Sat.11.5.96: On Sat.11.5.96, tracks were completed across bridge 8 (the large Wright trestle); NA14 ran over it. This linked to tracks laid towards Cockatoo in April: all but 150 m of the extension had been laid. The gap was at Cockatoo Creek. In April, work on a replica station at Fielder was in progress. This was funded by members of the Fielder family.
Fri.27.2.98: An ETRB board group travelled from Belgrave to the uncompleted bridge 9 (Cockatoo Creek) behind NA7, walked past the site, then continued to Gembrook behind the Peckett. The final spans were placed on Fri.6.3. Track was laid over Sat.22-Sun.23.3. On Sunday, there was a ceremony at the bridge at 10.00 to mark the linking of Belgrave and Gembrook. Because it was a total fire ban day, D21 hauled a special from Belgrave; NRT1 propelled one from Gembrook. The two were combined, and NRT1 headed the first through Belgrave - Gembrook train since 1953 across the bridge. Over the next few months, ballasting was completed and ancillary structures were built (notably a large station building in traditional style at the end of tracks at Gembrook). Timetables were printed; new fares were calculated; fare charts were designed; over 100 000 tickets were printed; several ticket cabinets and more than 300 ticket tubes were repaired and restored to near-new condition. From Sat.12.9, shakedown trips were run for members, principally to train crews in the new route. The opening date, Sun.18.10, had been set early in the year.
Belgrave: NA on reopening day. Sat.28.7.62. (Hal Hennell) Lakeside: 9.30 special, NA8. Sun.18.10.98. (Annabel Brownell) Gembrook: Reopening plaques. Sun.18.10.98. (Donald Sharp) Gembrook?: Carriages. c1920. (Leonard Smith) Menzies Creek: Emerald reopening special, NA6, breaking streamers. Sat.31.7.65. (Roderick Smith) Upper Ferntree Gully: Young Sun farewell special, NA3. Sat.11.12.54. (Neil Smith)
Inconsistencies: The statement Track from Gembrook reached Wright by Aug.92 may have been intended to refer to Gembrook - Fielder, or may have been intended to refer to track-bed preparation. Track was extended back to Fielder bridge shortly before Sun.12.9.93; back to Fielder station over 12.-13.2.94; and back to Cockatoo station over 17-18.9.94. It may also have been intended to refer to track from Lakeside, which reached bridge 8 by Sat.13.6.92.
PBPS: The organisation has held a position of considerable importance in the Victorian railway-enthusiast movement. Many people who have worked for another group have been PBPS volunteers too. Dating from Oct.55, when Tom Murray (of Scotch College) established a schools section of the track-maintenance branch, PBR has been a place for younger railway enthusiasts to participate and make a worthwhile contribution. VSRCA (which flourished in the late fifties and early sixties) had strong links with PBPS; the same people spawned ARE. PBPS ran an annual bg steam tour, including the first railway-enthusiast trip to use an R-class loco (R739, Flying Macedonian, to Woodend on Sat.26.7.58).
Memories (Roderick): On one family picnic, we drove from South Melbourne to Emerald Lake before the closure: I watched a down train arriving. My parents clipped coupons from Sun News-Pictorial so that I could travel on one of the Sat.11.12.54 farewell specials (aged 5, and supervising my 3 year old brother). On various picnics we explored parts of the line (including bridges beyond Lakeside before they were burnt out). As a family, we made several journeys to Belgrave and to Weeaproinah. I missed the 1962 reopening, but have been aboard all of the others. One photo which accompanies this article was taken by my uncle (who was born in 1906). My father's family would stay with a socialite aunt, who had a holiday house at Upwey. The photo must have been taken in about 1920: it shows NBH carriages (in service from 1919), but could not have been taken much after 1921 (when my uncle started an apprenticeship after being orphaned in 1920). The location has not been identified with certainty: the straight track suggests Gembrook, but it may be Upper Ferntree Gully. Feedback since the publication has been varied:
Memories (Ted): Ted was one of the schoolboy volunteers in the late 50s and early 60s. At a mid 1998 ARE meeting he showed slides of an adventurous day when a group took a track trolley to Gembrook by car, and ran it over the disused line (including through blackberries at the original small Fielder bridge). |